What condition can result from a deficiency of Vitamin C?

A deficiency of Vitamin C leads to the condition known as scurvy, which is characterized by a variety of symptoms including bleeding gums. This occurs because Vitamin C is essential for the synthesis of collagen, a protein that helps maintain the integrity of connective tissues. Without adequate Vitamin C, collagen production is impaired, resulting in weakened blood vessels and connective tissue, which can lead to symptoms such as gum bleeding, joint pain, and anemia.

While bleeding gums might seem like a valid answer on its own, it is actually a symptom of scurvy rather than the name of the deficiency disease itself. Therefore, scurvy is the appropriate term that encapsulates the full range of problems associated with Vitamin C deficiency. Other conditions like rickets and anemia are related to deficiencies in Vitamin D and iron, respectively, and are not associated with Vitamin C.