When should breastfed infants begin receiving iron supplementation?

Breastfed infants typically begin receiving iron supplementation around 4 months of age. This recommendation is based on the fact that breast milk, while highly nutritious, does not provide sufficient iron to meet an infant's increasing needs as they grow. By the age of 4 months, infants have usually depleted their iron reserves that were accumulated during pregnancy, and the demands for iron increase as their growth and development accelerate. Introducing iron supplementation at this stage helps to prevent iron deficiency anemia, which can have negative effects on cognitive and physical development.

Iron-rich foods can also be introduced around this time, which provides an additional source of iron along with supplementation. This strategy supports optimal growth and prevents potential health issues related to iron deficiency in breastfed infants. Adhering to this timing is supported by pediatric health guidelines that encourage careful monitoring of an infant's nutritional needs.